Brace for more budget cuts.
This
is the message facing educators statewide, including here in Puyallup,
as they begin their annual budget planning for the next school year.
Puyallup
School District’s leadership team arrived at the budget planning table
last month to begin the difficult task of preparing a balanced 2011-12
draft budget in the face of another year of declining state revenue.
The
draft budget is expected to be unveiled early next month. Community
members are invited to give feedback at forums on March 14-17. Locations
and times of these forums are listed at the end of this article.
The
governor, faced with a nearly $6 billion state budget deficit in the
next two years, has proposed a series of cuts to K-12 education for the
2011-13 biennium. The state Legislature began meeting last month to
consider her proposed spending plan.
Puyallup
has already been hit hard in recent years with state revenue
reductions. Cost-saving measures have included closing Riverside and
Hilltop elementary schools, as well as making cuts to transportation,
custodial services, maintenance, communications, and technology.
The
district has also reduced the number of administrative positions in the
central office by nearly 20 percent between 2004-05 and 2009-10.
Direct
instructional services have also been hit, including cuts to all day
kindergarten, remediation, programs for highly capable students, library
services, music, instructional coaches, summer school, professional
development (teacher training), and instructional materials.
In
December, the district invited representatives from the Office of the
Superintendent of Public Instruction (OSPI) to share an update on K-12
school finance in Washington during a special school board meeting at
Rogers High School.
“It’s
not good news today,” OSPI Chief Financial Officer Shawn Lewis said as
he outlined proposed budget cuts. But even with the economic downturn,
Lewis encouraged the 100 educators and community members in the audience
“to continue to do the right things for kids over the next few years.”
Sen.
Jim Kastama (D-Puyallup) was in the audience and accepted an offer by
the board to make some remarks. He said, “This is the worst recession we
have had since the Great Depression.”
Kastama
said he expects the state will not begin to show substantial economic
improvement for another 2 1/2 years. While the state faces a nearly $6
billion deficit in the 2011-13 biennium, he warned of a $10 billion
shortfall in the following budget cycle.
Since
that presentation, Gov. Chris Gregoire released her 2011-13 budget and a
supplemental budget. The following is a synopsis of some of the
proposed cuts to K-12 education and how those cuts, if approved, would
impact the Puyallup School District:
- Reduce
levy equalization payments by 6.3 percent. The money helps K-12 school
districts that have lower levels of property-tax support. This would
result in a $600,000 reduction next year to the Puyallup School
District’s general fund.
- Suspend
annual bonuses for National Board certified teachers. There are 94
Puyallup teachers who have earned this certification, which equates to
$480,000 in bonuses.
- Delay
school bus depreciation payments. This money helps the district to
maintain its bus fleet, including the purchase of new buses and repairs
on existing buses. In Puyallup, this could significantly delay the
replacement of old buses or require the district to use operational
funds to pay for those replacements, said John Knutson, executive
director of business services..
- Eliminate dedicated funding for the highly capable/gifted program. In Puyallup, this would equate to a $194,000 shortfall.
- Suspend
cost-of-living increases for school employees for a third and fourth
year, and freeze funding of salary steps and increments for teacher
experience and additional education.
- Eliminate
K-4 class size enhancement money. This money pays for additional
teachers to lower class size in kindergarten through grade four. If
approved, Puyallup would lose $2.0 million per year — equivalent to
nearly 24 teachers — in 2011-12 and in 2012-13.
In
addition to her proposed cuts, the governor announced a series of cuts
for this current year during a one-day special Legislative session in
December. The Legislature approved those cuts, including the elimination
of K-4 class size enhancement money for the remainder of this current
school year. In Puyallup, this equates to a loss of $1.15 million in
state revenue.
“It’s
likely that the Legislature will take further action to make the cut
effective for the entire year, which would bring the total loss in the
current year to $2.0 million,” Knutson said.
Because
the district already had contracted bargaining agreements with K-4
teachers for this school year, it must draw money out of its General
Fund reserves to cover the loss of revenue, he said.
If
the governor’s proposed elimination of state funding for lower class
sizes in K-4 in the next biennium is approved by the Legislature, the
average class size in those grades would increase by an average of three
students per classroom in the next two years.
The
Puyallup School Board has set a goal of maintaining a minimum five
percent General Fund ending fund balance (reserves), exclusive of
carryover commitments, in order to demonstrate financial stability and
be responsive to emergency needs.
“If
the district chooses to continue programs or services such as lower
class sizes by using local levy funds, it must make corresponding cuts
in other areas or draw down General Fund reserves — a short-term
solution that could put district finances at risk,” Knutson said.
2011-12 draft budget community forums
March 14: 9:30-11:30 a.m., Education Service Center
March 15: 6-8 p.m., Ballou Junior High School Commons
March 16: 6-8 p.m., Edgemont Junior High School Commons
March 17: 6-8 p.m., Puyallup High School Commons